Daily Current Affairs, Wednesday's 19th. Jan. 2022

Daily Current Affairs, Wednesday's 19th. Jan. 2022

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Pradhan Mantri Ujjawala Yojana (PMUY) :-
Launched- 1 May 2016
Aim- to distribute 80 million LPG connections by 2022
Under- Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gases

SAUBHAGYA ( Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana) :-
Launched- Sept 25, 2017
Aim - to achieve the goal of universal household electrification in the country by 31st March 2019
Under- Ministry of Power

PMAU - G (Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana - Grameen)-
Launched- November 20, 2016
Aim - to provide affordable houses to the rural people by 2022
Under- Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs 

PMAY - U ( Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana - Urban) :-
Launched - 25 June, 2015
Aim - to provide housing for all in urban areas by 2022
Under- Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs 

Ayushman Bharat - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arista Yojana (PM - JAY) :-
Launched - April 2018
Aim- to provide Rs 5 lakh medical support per famiily to the poor families
Under - Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Mandhan Yojana:-
Launched- 15 Feb 2019
Aim - to provide financial support of Rs 3000 per month after attaining age of 60years  to the workers of unorganised sectors whose monthly income is less than Rs 15000 by contributing Rs 100 Monthly
Under - Ministry of Labour and Employment

Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM - KISAN) :- 
Launched- Feb 24, 2019
Aim - Rs 6000 per year will be given to small and marginal farmers
Under - Ministry of agriculture and Farmers

Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY):-
Launched- Feb 2017
Aim - to provide finacial support to farmers suffering from the crop loss or damage due to an unforeseen event
Under- Ministry of Agriculture

Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PM DISHA) :-
Launched- Feb 2017
Aim- to provide digital literacy and training to the villagers
Under- Ministry of Electronics and IT

Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana (PMRPY) :-
Launched- 2017
Aim- to incentivize employers registered with the EPFO for job creation
Under - Ministry of Labour and Employment

Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yolanda (PMMVY) :-
Launched- 2017
Aim- a DBT scheme in which Pregnant Women and Lactating Mothers will recieve a cash benefit of Rs 5000 in three installmentsbon fulfilling certain conditions

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikash Yojana (PMKVY) :-
Launched- 2015
Aim- to provide skill training under short term training courses
Under - Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY):-
Launched - 2017
Aims - to prevent post harvest losses of horticulture and non-horticulture produce through creation if cold storages, primary processing and transportation facilities across the country
Under - Ministry of Food Processing Industry 

Pradhan Mantri JanDhan Yojana (PMJDY):-

Launched - 28 Aug 2014

Aim - to ensure affordable access to banking schemes to weaker sections and low income group
Under - Ministry of Finance

Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY):-

Launched - 8 April, 2015

Aim- to provide laon upto Rs 10 lakh to non corporate, non farm small and micro enterprises
Under - Ministry of Finance

Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY) :-

Launched - March 2020

Aim - to aid and support the poverty stricken people to fight a battle against Coronavirus. Rs 1.70 lakh crore allocated for this scheme
Under - announced by Ministry of Finance
️ ️  IMPORTANT WAR ️ ️

 ️Battle of the Hydaspes
 ️Time : 326 BC
 Between whom – between Sikandar and King Porus of Punjab, in which Alexander won.

 ️Kalinga War
 ️Time : 261 BC
 Between whom – Emperor Ashoka attacked Kalinga.  Seeing the bloodshed of the war, he vowed not to fight.

 ️Battle of Sindh
 ️Time: 712 AD.
 Between whom – Mohammad Qasim established the power of the Arabs.

 ️Battles of Tarain
 ️Time: 1191 AD.
 Between whom – between Mohammad Ghori and Prithvi Raj Chauhan, in which Chauhan won.

 ️Second Battle of Tarain (2nd Battles of Tarain)
 ️Time: 1192 AD.
 Between whom – between Mohammad Ghori and Prithvi Raj Chauhan, in which Mohammad Ghori won.

 ️Battle of Chandawar
 ️Time: 1194 AD.
 Between whom – Muhammad Ghori defeated King Jaichand of Kannauj in this.

 ️First Battle of Panipat
 ️Time: 1526 AD.
 Between whom – between the Mughal ruler Babur and Ibrahim Lodhi.

 ️Battle of Khanwa
 ️Time: 1527 AD.
 Between whom – Babur defeated Rana Sanga.

 ️Battle of Ghagra
 ️Time: 1529 AD.
 Between whom – Babur defeated the Afghans under the leadership of Mahmud Lodi.

 ️Battle of Chausal
 ️Time: 1539 AD.
 Between whom – Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun

 ️Battle of Kanauj or Billgram
 ️Time: 1540 AD.
 Between whom – Sher Shah Suri once again defeated Humayun and forced him to leave India.

 ️Second Battle of Panipat
 ️Time: 1556 AD.
 Between whom – between Akbar and Hemu.

 ️Battle of Talikota
 ️Time: 1565 AD.
 Between whom – This war ended the Vijayanagara Empire.

 ️Battle of Haldighati
 ️Time: 1576 AD.
 Between whom – Between Akbar and Rana Pratap, Rana Pratap was defeated in this.

 ️Battle of Plassey
 ️Time: 1757 AD.
 ️ Between whom - between the British and Siraj-ud-Daula, in which the British won and the foundation of British rule in India was laid.

 ️Battle of Wandiwash
 ️Time: 1760 AD.
 Between whom - between the British and the French, in which the French were defeated.

 ️Third Battle of Panipat
 ️Time: 1761 AD.
 Between whom – between Ahmad Shah Abdali and the Marathas, in which the French were defeated.

 ️Battle of Buxar
 ️Time: 1764 AD.
 Between whom – between the British and the joint army of Shuja-ud-Daula, Mir Qasim and Shah Alam II, in which the British won.

 ️First Anglo-Mysore War
 ️Time: 1767-69 AD.
 ️End - Treaty of Madras
 ️ Between whom - between Haider Ali and the British, in which the British were defeated.

 ️Second Anglo-Mysore War
 ️Time: 1780-84 AD.
 ️End - Treaty of Mangalore
 ️Between whom - between Haider Ali and the British, which left undecided.

 ️ Third Anglo-Mysore War
 ️Time: 1790-92 AD.
 ️End - Treaty of Srirangapatna
 Between whom – The fight between Tipu Sultan and the British ended by treaty.

 ️Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
 ️Time: 1797-99 AD.
 Between whom – Tipu Sultan and the British, Tipu was defeated and Mysore power collapsed.

 ️Chiliyan wala war
 ️Time: 1849 AD.
 Between whom – It happened between the East India Company and the Sikhs, in which the Sikhs were defeated.

 ️India China border war
 ️Time: 1962 AD.
 Between whom – Invasion of the border areas of India by the Chinese army.  Declaration of unilateral ceasefire after a few days of war.  India had to give up some parts of its border.

 ️Indo-Pakistani War
 ️Time: 1965 AD.
 Between whom – The war between India and Pakistan in which Pakistan was defeated.  Shimla Agreement was signed between India and Pakistan.

 ️Indo-Pakistani War
 ️Time : 1971 AD.
 Between whom – The war between India and Pakistan in which Pakistan was defeated.  As a result Bangladesh became an independent country.

 Kargil War
 ️Time: 1999 AD.
 Between whom – between Pakistani infiltrators in Drass and Kargil areas of Jammu and Kashmir.
 Major events of history and its years
 
 ️Arrival of Aryans in India :- 1500 BC

 Birth of Mahavira - 540 BC

 ️Nirvana of Mahavira - 468 BC

 Birth of Gautam Buddha - 563 BC

 ️Mahaparivarna of Gautam Buddha - 483 BC

 ️Alexander's invasion of India - 326-325 BC

 Ashoka's conquest of Kalinga - 261 BC

 Beginning of Vikram Samvat - 58 BC

 Beginning of Shaka Samvat - 78 BC

 ️The beginning of Hijri era - 622 AD

 ️Fahian's visit to India - 405-11 AD

 ️Reign of Harshavardhana - 606-647 AD

 ️Hensang's visit to India - 630 AD

 Attack on Somnath Temple - 1025 AD

 ️First Battle of Tarain - 1191 AD

 ️Second Battle of Tarain - 1192 AD

 Establishment of slave dynasty - 1206 AD

 ️Arrival of Vasco da Gama to India - 1498 AD

 ️First battle of Panipat - 1526 AD

 ️Second Battle of Panipat - 1556 AD

 ️Third Battle of Panipat - 1761 AD

 ️Akbar's accession - 1556 AD

 Battle of Haldighati - 1576 AD

 Establishment of Din-e-Ilahi religion - 1582 AD

 Battle of Plassey - 1757 AD

 Battle of Buxar - 1764 AD

 Permanent Settlement in Bengal - 1793 AD

 ️First partition in Bengal - 1905 AD

 Establishment of Muslim League - 1906 AD

 ️Marley - Minto Reforms - 1909 AD

 ️First World War - 1914 -18 AD

 ️Second World War - 1939 - 45 AD

 ️Non-cooperation Movement - 1920 - 22 AD

 Arrival of Simon Commission - 1928 AD

 ️Dandi March Salt Satya

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